The Malawian government has begun transporting its citizens home from South Africa amid growing concern over anti-immigrant demonstrations that have gained momentum across the country.
The move comes as groups campaigning against undocumented migration continue to pressure the South African government to take tougher action against foreign nationals. Organizers have set June 30 as a deadline for undocumented migrants to leave the country, a demand that has sparked anxiety among immigrant communities.
Malawi becomes one of the latest African nations to respond to the situation by assisting citizens who wish to return home.
The development follows a similar operation by Ghana, which last month became the first country to organize the voluntary return of its nationals from South Africa after reports of rising hostility toward foreigners.
More than 300 Ghanaians were flown home in May under a government-backed repatriation program, while hundreds of others registered for possible departure.
South Africa has witnessed weeks of demonstrations led by groups calling for stricter immigration controls, tougher visa policies, and stronger enforcement against undocumented migrants. Activists behind the protests argue that illegal immigration places pressure on jobs, public services, and housing.
Critics, however, warn that some of the demonstrations have fueled xenophobic sentiment and created fear among foreign communities living in the country.
The issue has attracted attention across Africa, with several governments closely monitoring the safety of their citizens residing in South Africa, one of the continent’s largest destinations for migrant workers.
Malawi has not disclosed how many citizens are expected to return under the current operation, but officials said arrangements are being made to assist those who choose to leave.
The repatriation effort comes as uncertainty grows ahead of the June 30 deadline announced by anti-immigration groups, with concerns that further demonstrations could trigger new tensions in communities with large foreign populations.
South African authorities have repeatedly stated that immigration enforcement must take place within the law and have urged citizens to avoid violence or vigilantism while addressing concerns about migration.
