African Nations Start Massive Evacuation of Citizens from Middle East War Zones

What is fast emerging as the largest African collective consular operation in ten years saw a wave of emergency evacuations across the continent on March 5 as the U.S.-Israel-Iran tensions were teetering on the brink of engulfing the continent.

After the alleged death of Iranian Supreme Leader on February 28 and more than 1000 missiles being rained across the Gulf by Iran in retaliation, capitals across Africa decided against waiting any longer for a ceasefire.

Ghana & Nigeria

Ghana has taken the lead by shuttering its embassy in Tehran “sine die” (indefinitely). Nigeria’s Foreign Ministry confirmed today that it has finalized “Phase One” of its emergency evacuation plan for thousands of Nigerians stranded in high-risk zones.

Tanzania & Zambia

Tanzania issued a high-level alert yesterday for its nationals in six Middle Eastern countries, while Zambia’s Foreign Minister announced in Parliament today that they are currently extracting a family of five from the Kurdistan region of Iraq.

South Africa

Department of International Relations and Cooperation reported that over 6,400 South Africans have now registered for emergency exit. Pretoria has urged its citizens to “take immediate advantage” of the few remaining commercial flights before airspace potentially close for good.

Uganda & Kenya

Uganda has already successfully airlifted 48 students via Turkey. Meanwhile, Kenya Airways has announced special “repatriation slots” out of Dubai, a critical hub where thousands of Kenyan migrant workers are currently hunkered down.

According to warnings issued by the African Union (AU), this is not about ensuring the safety of individual citizens alone, but it’s about ensuring that some parts of the continent don’t face economic isolation from the rest of the world, as Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, AU Commission Chairperson said. He stated that major transit points like Doha and Dubai- where African airlines generally have their main operations center- were under threat.

See also  Gunmen Kill Dozens, Possibly Over 160, in Deadly Attack on Villages in Nigeria’s Kwara State

“It’s a race against time,” noted one Addis Ababa based diplomat, “As airlines like Emirates and Qatar Airways cancel flights, the opportunity for civilian withdrawal is rapidly diminishing each hour.”

The bulk of the evacuees are blue-collar laborers and students, and unlike government officials, they cannot simply take off on their own to fly overseas without financial backing. African states will be pressured to fund ‘rescue charters,’ a challenge, considering the already burdened treasuries of a number of African countries facing inflation.