Ghana’s President John Dramani Mahama | BBCGhana’s President John Dramani Mahama | BBC

Speaking at the African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, John Dramani Mahama said Africa cannot shape its future while depending heavily on foreign funding for its core institutions.

Mahama argued that predictable and sustainable financing is essential for the AU to respond effectively to conflicts, humanitarian crises and economic shocks. He pointed to ongoing challenges in Sudan, the Sahel and the Horn of Africa as examples where swift, well-funded continental action is required.

The president renewed support for strengthening the AU’s existing funding mechanisms, including member state contributions and levies designed to finance peace and security operations. He said delays in payments and overreliance on development partners weaken the Union’s autonomy and credibility.

According to AU budget data, a significant portion of the Union’s program funding still comes from external partners, even as leaders have repeatedly pledged to increase internal contributions. Discussions at the summit have included proposals to improve compliance, streamline spending and enhance financial oversight.

Mahama also stressed the need to align financial reform with Agenda 2063, the AU’s long-term development blueprint, arguing that economic self-reliance must underpin continental integration efforts.

His remarks came during broader debates at the summit over infrastructure financing, health manufacturing and governance reform, as heads of state continue deliberations in Addis Ababa.